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VERSION:2.0
PRODID:Linklings LLC
BEGIN:VTIMEZONE
TZID:America/Chicago
X-LIC-LOCATION:America/Chicago
BEGIN:DAYLIGHT
TZOFFSETFROM:-0600
TZOFFSETTO:-0500
TZNAME:CDT
DTSTART:19700308T020000
RRULE:FREQ=YEARLY;BYMONTH=3;BYDAY=2SU
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TZOFFSETFROM:-0500
TZOFFSETTO:-0600
TZNAME:CST
DTSTART:19701101T020000
RRULE:FREQ=YEARLY;BYMONTH=11;BYDAY=1SU
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BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTAMP:20251016T135140Z
LOCATION:Grand Hall M/N
DTSTART;TZID=America/Chicago:20251016T163000
DTEND;TZID=America/Chicago:20251016T165000
UID:HFESAM_ASPIRE 2025_sess129_LECT271@linklings.com
SUMMARY:Pupil Dilation as an Indicator of Debugging Strategy in a Location
 -Based AR Learning Environment
DESCRIPTION:Sara Mostowfi, Jung Hyup Kim, Siddarth Mohanty, Fang Wang, Dan
 ielle Oprean, Yi Wang, and Kangwon Seo (University of Missouri, Columbia)\
 n\nThe metacognitive debugging process plays a crucial role in helping stu
 dents pinpoint their specific learning weaknesses, allowing them to modify
  their strategies for enhanced academic performance. Notably, changes in p
 upil dilation serve as an indicator of arousal associated with confronting
  learning challenges. This physiological response acts as a "physiological
  footprint" that reflects cognitive engagement, facilitating internally fo
 cused cognitive processes such as insight generation and mind-wandering. I
 n this study, we proposed that pupil dilation could be a valuable predicto
 r of students' metacognitive awareness throughout the debugging process, s
 pecifically within an augmented reality (AR) learning environment. The fin
 dings revealed significant differences in pupil dilation among students ca
 tegorized by their varying levels of debugging, which represents a specifi
 c dimension of the Metacognitive Awareness Inventory.\n\nTrack: Augmented 
 Cognition\n\nSession Chairs: Jason Sanders (San José State University) and
  Michael Hildebrandt (Institute for Energy Technology, Halden Project)\n\n
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